Source : The Edge Market
Source : The Edge Market
The export figure represents around 41.30 percent of the country’s total foreign income of $18.747 billion in January-October 2022, according to data from the General Department of Customs and Excise under the Ministry of Economy and Finance.
The Kingdom’s exports of apparel and clothing accessories (knitted) earnings surged 16 percent to $5.513 billion in the first ten months of this year, as compared to $4.752 billion for the same period in the previous year.
Cambodia’s exports of apparel and clothing accessories (not knitted) reached $2.234 billion in the January-October period, a 25.1 percent increase when compared with apparel exports worth $1.785 billion last year.
However, the data showed that the export figures of October 2022 slumped due to sluggish demand from the global markets.
The exports of knitted apparel and clothing accessories dropped 24.2 percent to $403.551 million in October 2022 from $532.309 million for the same period in the previous year.
The shipment of non-knitted apparel fell 4.3 percent to $169.498 million, the report pointed out.
On the other hand, Cambodia’s knitted or crocheted fabric imports during January-October 2022 reached $2.545 billion, 4.6 percent higher than imports worth $2.434 billion in the same period last year.
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Author: Adur Pradeep
Source: Khmer Times
Brunei Darussalam Central Bank (BDCB) yesterday published Brunei Darussalam’s Business Sentiment Index (BSI) for the month of September 2022. The index is based on surveys conducted on more than 600 micro, small, medium and large-sized businesses from 11 economic sectors in Brunei Darussalam, across all districts.
Looking ahead, businesses were generally optimistic of their performance in October 2022 as indicated by the index for one month (1M] ahead, which stood at 50.5. This was driven by expectations of more projects and activities, compared to September 2022.
The monthly index is designed to measure the level of business confidence/sentiment in the country covering various aspects including current and future business conditions; investments; employment of workers; as well as costs of running the businesses. Therefore, BSI serves as a leading macroeconomic indicator with its forward-looking element.
The BSI and sub-indices can be interpreted as above 50 – expansion/optimism compared to the previous month; 50 – similar/no change compared to the previous month; and below 50 – contraction/less optimism compared to the previous month.
There are nine sub-indices within the BSI. The Current Business Conditions sub-index, being the main headline index for the BSI, was 50.1 in September 2022.
In general, private sector businesses were slightly optimistic towards their current business conditions on expectations of an increase in activities, sales and projects following the September school holiday period and multiple events throughout the month.
However, businesses in several sectors expected sales to drop due to the increased number of people travelling abroad during the school holidays, while others also expected their general performance to be more or less the same in September compared to the previous month.
Source: Borneo Bulletin
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The total trade recorded an increase of 37.3 per cent from BND2,018.5 million in August 2021 to BND2,771.3 million in August 2022, contributed by a rise in both export and import value between those periods.
Compared to July 2022, total trade fell 7.8 per cent due to a fall in exports and imports value, mainly mineral fuels.
Total exports increased by 35.3 per cent from BND1,246.4 million in August 2021, to BND1,687.0 million in August 2022.
This was due to the increase in mineral fuels exports from BND1,013.4 million to BND1,405.5 million in the same period. In addition, chemicals exports increased from BND213.1 million to BND250.0 million in the same period.
The increase in mineral fuels exports was due to the higher export value of crude oil, liquefied natural gas (LNG) and petroleum products. The increase in crude oil exports and LNG exports were due to a rise in export prices.
Source: Borneo Bulletin
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Tourist arrivals in Brunei Darussalam have been showing a steady increase since the easing of travel restrictions and re-opening of land borders.
Hospitality and tourism service providers are seeing an increase in bookings and visits from foreign tourists, a sign that the tourism industry is returning to pre-pandemic levels.
Fifteen leading hotels in the Sultanate reported a hike in room bookings, from 8,271 to 12,406 – or a 50-per-cent increase – from August to September this year.
A similar upward trend is expected for air travels.
Acting Chief Executive Officer of the Royal Brunei Airlines (RB) Captain Sabirin bin Haji Abdul Hamid said, “As the national carrier, supporting Brunei tourism is among RB’s top commitments. The increase in RB’s flight frequencies and resumptions of flights in the coming months will boost the number of travellers coming into Brunei.
Source: Borneo Bulletin
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SINGAPORE - The Republic will invest US$50 million (S$71 million) to attract and develop talent in the field of artificial intelligence (AI), as well as open three new centres of innovation.
The new centres will help small and medium-sized enterprises (SMEs) test new ideas in built environment advanced materials, urban agriculture, and beauty and personal care, said Deputy Prime Minister Heng Swee Keat.
He was speaking at the opening of the Singapore Week of Innovation and Technology (Switch) 2022, which will end on Friday. The event at the Resorts World Convention Centre is organised by Enterprise Singapore.
Mr Heng said there were three barriers to innovation: the manpower crunch, technology moving too fast, and slow progress on sustainability.
Singapore aims to double the number of AI apprenticeships in the next five years, he said, adding that a new National Research Foundation Fellowship for AI will also be created to attract top researchers who can in turn draw in and mentor emerging talent.
DPM Heng called for top talent to set up base in Singapore, at a time when global educational systems are struggling to keep pace with demand for tech talent, especially in the frontier areas of innovation. “The traditional feedback loop for developing new skills – from industry to academia to curriculum – and years of full-time learning by students before they graduate, simply cannot cope with the pace of change,” he said.
With technology moving quickly, SMEs can find it difficult to keep pace with and access new technology, DPM Heng noted.
Going online has allowed many SMEs to keep their businesses moving during the pandemic, but to thrive, SMEs need to innovate, so they can develop new products and solutions, he added.
DPM Heng also said that sustainability efforts are moving too slowly, with climate change – and the resultant extreme weather events – presenting a much more urgent crisis. The current energy crisis has also put a halt to the green recovery from Covid-19, he said.
Singapore is putting sustainability back on track by implementing a carbon tax, and is set to mobilise the financing of the green transition.
Sustainability efforts will also be ramped up by finding innovative solutions for climate problems, such as through the national Sustainability Open Innovation Challenge.
The focus of this year’s Sustainability Open Innovation Challenge is making the fashion industry more sustainable, as it is responsible for 10 per cent of annual carbon emissions globally.
Temasek Foundation’s The Liveability Challenge is also partnering the Sustainability Open Innovation Challenge. Over US$2 million will be made available to support the development of innovative solutions.
Said DPM Heng: “We can strengthen the global innovation movement by placing greater emphasis on developing human capital to meet talent shortfalls, and by ensuring that tech adoption is more pervasive, benefitting many more people and adding to the green momentum, as we redouble our efforts to tackle the climate crisis.”
Source: The Straits Times
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Controlling temperature is crucial for manufacturing plants to operate properly, which is why they put importance on monitoring and maintaining their chillers. The job of managing chillers is what Azbil made easier with their chiller plant digital twin application.
In layman’s terms, a digital twin is defined as “a virtual replica of a physical asset”.
In an interview with Manufacturing Asia, Azbil Corporation’s Global Executive Member, Anju Jaswal, explained that their digital twin empowers the user with AI analytics to simulate their chiller plant operations to achieve optimal results.
The user can run simulations using an updated digital twin and test various ranges of parameters and evaluate potential improvement of system efficiency. Operators can apply new parameters with confidence to the real system and gain maximum results.
Azbil Singapore's Business Development Manager, Boyce Fong, added: "Our chiller plant digital twin incorporates built-in AI to empower smart facilities management operations...It also includes a digital sandbox for the user to simulate control strategies and calculate potential savings if the firm wants to improve its building energy performance while also considering occupant comfort."
"There's a machine learning analytics module that enables predictive maintenance by generating an initial model of the chiller plant and using live data to compare against it," Fong added.
The AI continuously updates the digital twin model and assesses for changes in the characteristics of the chiller plants, like declining efficiency.
If such behaviours cross a tolerance threshold, the application will provide the firm’s operations with "actionable insights," like making part replacement or servicing recommendations.
Fong said the data analytics provided by the digital twin to calculate chiller inefficiencies can also help "building owners who have difficulty justifying installing new equipment as an investment worth considering."
The digital twin application is also able to integrate a building information model (BIM) to reduce the labour intensiveness of plant operations.
"As a user, you can have a bird's eye view of the entire facility and its infrastructure layout without having to be physically present, or even printing 2D drawings. You can also navigate the building specifications in first-person view, which offers virtual wayfinding and greatly diminishes the need for time-consuming in-person physical site tours, or even training," Fong said.
Operational goals, however, are not the only targets Azbil's digital twin can achieve.
According to Fong, their digital twin incorporates a green AI engine which allows users to "adaptively control and optimise building energy efficiencies."
"Air-conditioning and ventilation operations are significant contributors to energy consumption in a building. The digital twin allows users to automatically optimise and monitor energy utilisation in real-time," he said.
Using the digital twin, users can also virtually implement control strategies to realise optimal energy efficiency and still satisfy user comfort levels.
"The energy-saving effects can be simulated through energy-saving applications with the digital twin model in cyberspace," Azbil stated on its website.
To add, Azbil's digital twin also contributes to Sustainable Development Goals (SDGs) 9 (industry innovation and infrastructure), 11 (sustainable cities and communities), and 13 (climate action) was adopted by the UN Sustainable Development Summit.
Looking ahead, Fong said Azbil plans to make their digital twin platform available in at least 80% of all applicable buildings in Singapore to contribute to the nation's green plan targets of sustainable development and net zero emissions from future generations.
Source: Singapore Business Review
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